Thursday, December 26, 2019

Research Critique Qualitative Review - 1681 Words

Research Critique: Qualitative Review On reading this article and identifying the study, there was a clear insight on how death and dying, and even improved health, impacted those nurses (Conte, 2014). Nurses, who worked closely with their patients, through the perils and suffering, culminating of death and losses, had grief not readily explored to enable that comfort zone (Conte, 2014). The article depicted the human side of nurses; it tells how nurses formulate that that bond with their patients and their families, nurturing them through life challenges to the end, while showing the emotional impact that is produced from that formed relationship. Through the entire article, it was very easy to see the†¦show more content†¦This statement is hereby identified as â€Å"Because of the intense and emotional relationship they form with pediatric oncology patients and their families, pediatric oncology nurses are exposed to multiple and compound work-related losses† (Cont e, 2014). This statement encompasses the entire nature of the article and intimately describes the title as set forth. This author chose a purposive sampling method that enabled the research to be focused on a specialized group. Participants had to have a common exposure to the population and was so specific and not random (Conte, 2014). Since the study was directly related to pediatric oncology nurses, so as to exclude extraneous variables, all participants were pediatric oncology nurses. Knowledge of the work these nurses does and knowledge of the impact of emotional and personal, though proficient, responses were equally important, to exclude input that would affect any of the researched data (Conte, 2014), In addition, the study involved a Nurse Practitioner who came with experience of 15 years as an oncology nurse and supervisor. Reflective Bracketing, a strategy to eliminate possible bias was utilized. Reflective Bracketing is that strategy used by researchers to identify any areas of bias and blocks them so that there is no influence to the study at hand. The type of questions that were answered is the exploration of reactivity to painful loss; (Conte, 2014). Questions that involved feelings andShow MoreRelatedQualitative Research Article On Pressure Ulcers980 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative Research Article Critique According to Stockhausen Conrick (2002), â€Å"Learning how to critique research articles is one of the fundamental skills of scholarship in any discipline† (p. 38). Burns Grove (2011) found â€Å"An intellectual critical appraisal of a study involves a careful, complete examination of that study to judge its strengths, weaknesses, meaning, credibility, and significance for practice† (p. 419). The extent, amount and nature of publications accessible today by differentRead MoreCritiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Research1465 Words   |  6 PagesUnit 6: Critiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Research Kaplan University July 16, 2013 Unit 6 Critiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Research The research conducted by Foster-Fitzpatrick, Ortiz, Sibilano, Marcantonio and Braun (1999) is a quantitative study of the significance of crossing the legs while blood pressure is being measured. The purpose of the research was to determine whether leg-crossing impacted the results of blood pressure measurements. The research conducted by Palese, SkrapRead MoreNrs-433v Week 3 Research Critique, Part 1 Essay4217 Words   |  17 PagesNRS-433V Week 3 Research Critique, Part 1 To purchase this tutorial visit here: http://mindsblow.us/question_des/NRS-433VWeek3ResearchCritiquePart1/2854 contact us at: help@mindblows.us NRS-433V Week 3 Research Critique, Part 1 Introduction to Nursing Research – Theory, Design, and Sampling Prepare a critical analysis of a qualitative study focusing on the problem statement, study purpose, research question, literature review, and theoretical framework. This can be one of the selected articlesRead MoreThe Article Fathers Involvement On Children s Services : Exploring Local And National Issues1421 Words   |  6 Pages‘Fathers Involvement in Children s Services: Exploring Local and National Issues in ‘Moorlandstown’ (Gillina et al, 2012). The article uses qualitative method to establish why fathers are less likely to access children services. It will be using the critical appraisal skills programme (CASP) framework to understand qualitative research to critique this research (CASP, 2013). This framework has been chosen to aid the critical thinking in a systematic manner. It will establish if the results of the articleRead MoreKaplan Studies1329 Words   |  6 PagesCritiquing A Qualitative And Quantitative Study Eunique Burgos Kaplan University Critiquing Qualitative and Quantitative Studies In this research paper, we are to critique two different articles where one is based upon a qualitative study and the other one is based upon a quantitative study. The articles that were chosen for us to critique are The Effects Of Crossed Leg On Blood Pressure Measurement, which is the quantitative study and The Experience Of Patients Undergoing Awake CraniotomyRead MoreEssay on Research Critique Part 1659 Words   |  3 Pages Research Critique Part 1 Grand Canyon University Introduction to Nursing Research NRS-433V Mary OConnell September 5, 2013 Research Critique Part 1 This paper will critique a qualitative research study published in the Journal of Medical Ethics in 2004, By Dr Helen Aveyard, about how nurses manage patients who refuse nursing care procedures. The article explains how nurses view informed consent as not being essential to nursing care procedures. Problem Statement The clinical problemRead MoreResearch Critique Part 1736 Words   |  3 PagesResearch Critique Part 1 Jenna Franz Grand Canyon University Introduction to Nursing Research NRS-433V Mary OConnell September 5, 2013 Research Critique Part 1 This paper will critique a qualitative research study published in the Journal of Medical Ethics in 2004, By Dr Helen Aveyard, about how nurses manage patients who refuse nursing care procedures. The article explains how nurses view informed consent as not being essential to nursing care procedures. Problem Statement The clinicalRead MoreClinical Log 2 : Clinical Assessment1655 Words   |  7 Pagesevidenced-based information, followed by the description and critique of the research article the writer tried to find the evidence. Then the essay is concluded with the reflection of learning through this assignment. Clinical Incident My preceptor is a full-time radiation therapist, conducting research to improve patients’ experience during their cancer treatment. Through the placement, I was able to participate in the actual research process by inputting data to an excel spreadsheet. The dataRead MoreAnalysis : Lived Experience 5 Years Beyond Bariatric Surgery 1601 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The purpose of this paper is to critique the qualitative research article, Totally Changed, Yet Still the Same: Patients’ Lived Experience 5 years Beyond Bariatric Surgery by written by Eli Natvik, Eva Gjengedal and Malfrid Raheim and published in 2013. A qualitative study seeks to unfold the meanings and insights of problems by focusing on gaining knowledge through the quality of data obtained. Clarity and Relevance of the Study The study was not directed towards nursing practiceRead MoreRestraints Review Of Qualitative And Quantitative Studies1517 Words   |  7 PagesRestraints Review of Qualitative and Quantitative studies The purpose of this paper is to critique the research article, Mohler Meyer’s â€Å"Attitude of nurses towards the use of restraints in geriatric care: A systemic review of qualitative and quantitative study 2014. The incident I am going to discuss in this paper is of Mr. P., an 85-year-old man, admitted to this facility about 4 months ago. His history includes coronary heart disease, cataract, dementia, hypertension, macular degeneration and

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Principles of Leadership in Nursing - 1692 Words

A pattern of personal success begins with a plan. Planning is, in fact, one of the core principles of leadership in any field. In Principle-Centered Leadership, Stephen Covey (1992) states, careful planning helps us maintain a sense of perspective, purpose, and ordered priorities, (p. 77). Without perspective, purpose, and ordered priorities, one can become distracted, discouraged, and dismayed when their goals have yet to be met. Coveys flagship book The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People includes several references to the importance of planning. In fact, several of the Seven Habits are related to the importance of planning and strategizing for success. The first set of habits is related to self-mastery and independence. Cultivating self-mastery and independence requires three core habits, according to Covey: being proactive, beginning with the end in mind, and putting first things first. A personal and professional development plan hinges on these three habits of highly succes sful people. My personal and professional development plan is related to a career in nursing. I am in an advanced degree program, the Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) because I have already been proactive in achieving my dream of being a nurse. Covey (1989) advises that we take a strong initiative in making our dreams happen, rather than depend on other people to pave the way for our success. Sometimes, we have to do the heavy lifting. Pursuing a higher education is not easy. It requiresShow MoreRelatedA Tale Of Two Nursing Home Administrators Management And Leadership Principles1564 Words   |  7 PagesA Tale of Two Nursing Home Administrators’ Management and Leadership Principles The continuously changing long-term care environment requires health care administrators to protect the interests of residents they care for while effectively managing and leading their healthcare teams. For leaders, the path to being a great one is not an easy one because, there will always be the good times, the bad times and sometimes there will be terrible times. The only thing that will set a great leader apartRead MoreLeadership And Management Theories, Principles And Best Practice Concepts Benefit My Nursing Leadership Development2400 Words   |  10 Pageswill focus on leadership and management with the aim of developing knowledge from the discussion of theories and strategies to the provision of quality care. In the last section I will reflect on how knowledge gathered about leadership and management theories, principles and best practice concepts benefit my nursing leadership development. To begin with, fundamentals of leadership are to believe in the vision and to enjoy the journey as it is a very important concept in life. Leadership define by Zuber-SkerrittRead MoreThree Major Components Of Nursing Leadership Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION Leadership may mean different things to different people, the consensus opinion of experts in this field is that leadership is using power to direct and influence activities of people to achieve set goals or targets. Nursing leadership is all about every nurse providing, facilitating and promoting the best healthcare services to client and to the public. Leadership is a shared responsibility. (CNO 2012). The nursing profession need leaders that can build the capacity of nurses throughRead MoreA Short Note On Bsn Nursing Leadership And Management Course962 Words   |  4 Pagesunique qualities in fellow colleagues. I was able to see general qualities, but not a true appreciate for the importance of teamwork and the strengths that other team players bring to the table to support concerted efforts of the nursing profession. The RN-BSN Nursing Leadership and Management course helped me improve in those areas and taught me how to distinguish qualities of fellow colleagues; as well as ho w to apply the right quality, to the right task. The class also taught me that individuals haveRead MoreHealthcare Smart Goals1309 Words   |  5 Pagescareer development, professional growth, increase of morale, and quality within my nursing career by the end of one year. The second goal is to apply the principles of effective organization involving use of information, focus on patient care giving, and design clinical care giving in an organizational chart to achieve organizational planning and evaluation as all levels. Leadership Development Goal The leadership development goal is to assist and direct personal efforts towards professional developmentRead MoreServant Leadership : Nursing Practice936 Words   |  4 PagesServant Leadership in Nursing Practice The concept of servant leadership has been in practice long before Greenleaf coined the term in the seventies (Spears, 2010). Servant leadership in its most simplistic form is defined as, â€Å"serving others before serving ourselves† (Davenport, 2015, p. 301). The characteristics of servant leadership have been developed to aid in today’s leadership roles in regards to nursing practice. The author will discuss three characteristics- listening, awareness, and commitmentRead MoreLeadership And The Graduate Nurse Role1144 Words   |  5 Pages Leadership and The Graduate Nurse Role Meha Patel South University â€Æ' Leadership and the Graduate Nursing Role Leadership is a core competency in the field of advanced practice nursing (Hamric, Hanson, Tracy, O’Grady, 2014). Graduate level nurses exercise leadership across four major spheres including nursing profession, clinical practice environments, health policy, and at the system level. This paper provides and analysis of the author’s leadership style and attributes, a descriptionRead MoreImportance Of Theory Of Nursing Theory1723 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Theory Evelyne Previl Chamberlain College of Nursing Importance of Theory Nursing theory is defined as a group of concepts, philosophy, or ideas that define and guide the nursing practice. In fact, nursing practice is firmly rooted from these concepts that were at times empirical, then abstract, and inferential. Reflecting back to the time of Florence Nightingale who is the pioneer in modern nursing and nursing theory up to the corner of 21st century, it gives anRead MorePersonal Leadership And Philosophy Style1574 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal Leadership and Philosophy Style Four years ago I wrote my first â€Å"Personal Philosophy of Leadership† paper. The personal leadership style I identified with, at that time, was the democratic style. I had chosen this style of leadership because of the teamwork, constructive criticism, motivation, good communication, dedication, and good attitude attributes of the democratic style. Four years later, being present time, I have learned and experienced a great deal more about leadership stylesRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Nursing Philosophy1481 Words   |  6 PagesMy philosophy of nursing My own nursing philosophy arises from my Knowledge as a nurse, personal beliefs and experiences, I have gathered throughout the years from my interactions with diverse patient population and other healthcare professionals, while working in different setting as a nursing in the health care. This also addresses nurse s ethics, goal and values as it relates to my nursing practice. My Nursing Philosophy is based on five components: nursing, Person, environment, holistic care

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Impact of Compensation on Employee Performance-Free-Samples

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance. Answer: Introduction Clarification of the basic terms and concepts In todays business scenario, employees are considered as one of the most important assets and resources for rendering organizational success. Therefore, employees should be managed professionally as well as excellently. Human resource managers have to take the major initiative for motivating the employees so that they can performance well towards the services. Compensation and benefit is considered as one of the most effective tools based on which business experts encourages the employees for providing their best endeavor towards services (Bryant Allen, 2013). The overarching concept compensation signifies both monetary and non-monetary benefits and facilities providing towards employees in order to achieve their best performances. Compensation is of several types including non-monetary, monetary, direct compensation and indirect compensation. In order to maintain employee retention plan business organization has to implement different motivational strategies and policies for getting the best endeavor from employees. Implementation of Compensation and benefit is one of the most effective human resource strategies and policies for grabbing the attention of organizational employees. Background of the study: This very specific study has focused to provide detailed overview about the impact of Compensation and benefit on overall performance level of employees especially evaluating the case study of Toyota. Toyota is one of the most prestigious multinational automotive manufacturers occupying a recognizable place all over the World. Headquartered in Japan this very specific organization has already gained immense reputation for maintaining excellent work environment (toyota-global.com., 2018). The employees associated with this organization have showed their level of satisfaction for excellent pay and benefit structure of Toyota. In addition, this particular organization provides very effective non-monetary benefits as well. By maintaining an agile work environment, the employees can feel relaxed at the workplace. However, in last five years the organization is facing several issues regarding their human resource policy. It is undeniable that Toyota provides limitless career advancement opportunity, competitive benefits, collaborative and supportive culture and so many. The primary problem that the employees are facing in achieving this compensation and benefit plan includes in maintaining two weeks rotating shifts. In quest of earning additional money, employees show their interest in following this rotational shift (Xavier, 2014). As a result, employees have to face serious health issue, psychological issue and so on. However, after evaluating this particular study based on the case study of Toyota, it is undeniable that Compensation and benefit strategy ultimately enhances the performance level of the employees though this policy is not devoid of some of its major negative effect. Problem statement: It has been observed that Toyota is currently positioned as the market leader in the realm of Automobile industry. Compensation and benefit strategy of Toyota is one of the most effective policies based on which the organization has drawn the large number of customers. Numerous eminent scholars have provided their own opinion regarding the impact of Compensation and benefit strategy on the overall employee performances. As stated by some of the most eminent personalities, this particular human resource policy has left major positive impact on the overall performance of the organization (Sengupta et al., 2012). People from various geographical backgrounds and attitudes are associated with the organization. After getting innumerable facilities in terms of both monetary as well as non-monetary from the organization, the employees have provided their interest of giving best endeavor to achieve the business target. As per the opinion of some of the eminent scholar, compensation and benefi ts are not always effective for motivating the employees. After analyzing case study of Toyota, it is identified that the employees have to meet some of the major criteria in order to get those additional benefits. Among those criteria, the impact of maintaining rotational shift is the most prominent (Lawler, Benson McDermott, 2012). People of various geographical backgrounds have to follow rotational shift as well as long work hour in order to achieve bonus or incentive. It was affecting on the health and psychology of employees. As a result, few years before the organization has faced immense employee turnover being de-motivated towards the services. While evaluating the research issue most of the scholars have provided their opinion that people belonging to various geographical boundaries and attitudes have received immense positive motivation from Compensation and benefit strategy. Research question: Primary questions related to the research issue are as follows: What is the impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance? What are the primary issues organization has to face in implementing Compensation and benefit? What should be the recommendations of overcoming the challenges in implementing Compensation and benefit? Literature Review Context and Research objective: Evaluating the impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance is the primary context of this very specific study. In order to collect appropriate data and information in this very specific context the study has focused to meet some of the major objectives. The objectives are as follows: To evaluate the impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance To identify the issues organization has to face in implementing Compensation and benefit To provide some of the most relevant recommendations of overcoming the challenges in implementing Compensation and benefit Overview of the concept compensation and benefits: The overarching term compensation and benefits is sub-discipline of human resource department focused on employee motivation. As opined by Leigh and Marcin (2012), the success of a particular organization is highly dependent on overall performance level of the employees. As a result, every business experts focus on implementing some rewards and recognitions policies for encouraging the employees towards proper services. Numerous scholars tend to misinterpret regarding the term compensation. Compensation does not signify monetary benefits and facilities. In order to retain the employees business organization tends to provide numerous health facilities as well. This particular benefit enables to overcome any kind of health issue at the workplace. However, compensation may be monetary, non-monetary; direct or indirect. Spieler and Burton (2012) stated that the entire purpose of implementing this particular human resource discipline is providing employee motivation towards services. Types of compensation packages: Compensation packages are constituted with several types including non-monetary, monetary, direct compensation and indirect compensation. Non-monetary compensation: Benefits, which are not involved within tangible value, are otherwise named as Non-monetary compensation. Daley (2012) opined that praise from the employers, opportunity for career growth, social rewards such as job security, providing agile work environment, allowing flexibility in maintaining effective communication are the necessary ways for getting Non-monetary compensation. Business organizations in order to encourage the employees towards services tend to provide flexible work environment so that they can enjoy the pace of work. Monetary compensation: As emphasized by Adler and Ghiselli (2015), monetary benefit is highly appreciable on behalf of the employees for providing their best endeavor. Large number of multi-national corporations is there who provides customer support for 24 hours. The employees associated with the organization have to take overburden of pressure by extending their shift hour. In this kind of situation, the organization has to pay additional amount of money for motivating the employees towards services. Direct compensation Direct compensation is the increment of employee wage that can reflect on employees annual salary or hourly wages. Madhani (2014) stated that business organizations like to pay this particular amount of money in the form of basic pay, incentive pay, bonus and so on. As a result, employees do not show their reluctant attitude for providing their services by extending shifts. Indirect compensation: Moore and Viscusi (2014) stated that indirect compensation includes health insurance program, resolving public health issue, pension planning, paid leaves and child care or moving expenses and so many. While providing services employees may have to face innumerable health issues. In this situation, the employees feel completely de-motivated in being associated with the organization. In order to overcome this kind of workplace hazards, the employers provide health insurances for giving necessary benefits and facilities. Issues related to compensation As per the opinion of Griffin (2013), several eminent personalities have showed their own point of view regarding the issues that most of the business organizations have to face in implementing compensation and benefit strategies and policies. Economic strength is one of the most significant barriers due to which human resource managers fail to implement this kind of tools at the workplace. If the business organization cannot maintain an effective balance between profit and loss, the entire process of business becomes failure. As a result, the business experts cannot take any kind of additional initiatives at that time. In order to implement recognition and reward policy, incentive plans, bonus system, the organization have to invest large amount of money. In addition, in quest of achieving the criteria of compensation and benefit employees have to invest a long time for extending their shift. As a result, their work life balance is getting affected day by day. Cerdin and Brewster (2014) opined that employees are losing their motivation in providing good services. The quality of work is getting affected in quest of increasing random productivity. In this kind of situation, the organization has to face immense difficulties in fulfilling the satisfaction level of the employees. Hectic work schedule is one of the most important reasons for dealing with the customers effectively. People from various geographical backgrounds and attitudes may not show their positive attitude in maintaining extended shifts for achieving compensation and benefits. Strategic ways for developing organizational compensation: Human resource managers should allocate a certain amount of budget for maintaining compensation and benefits at the workplace. Based on that very specific budget the HR managers should segregate the compensation plans as per monetary, non-monetary, direct and indirect perspectives. As a result, the organizational managers do not have to face difficulties in spending money for compensation and benefits purposes. In addition, Miner (2015) stated that large number of multinational corporations are unable to implement effective plans and policies in compensation and benefits due to economic strength. In this situation, they intend to increase the salary structure of the employees for providing them enough motivation. However, apart from going any kind of monitory benefit the organization can focus on providing some social rewards as well. Praise from the employers, opportunity for career growth, social rewards such as job security, providing agile work environment, allowing flexibility in maintaining effective communication are the necessary ways for getting social awards. Bronchetti and McInerney (2012) has opined that in order to provide mental support to the employees organization does not have to invest additional amount of money. However, the study has focused to provide an in-depth overview about the necessary impact of compensation and benefits for enhancing the performance level of employees. In order implement this specific tool human resource managers should follow this very specific strategy based on which employees can gain their enthusiastic attitude in performing well towards the services. Greene (2014) stated that in addition, while running the entire process of business organizational managers should implement health and safety act based on which employees can get necessary benefits and facilities regarding their health issue while serving at the workplace. Methodology Research design: Research methodology is the systematic method of conducing the entire process of research based on methodological as well as data collection tools and instruments. In order to observe, analyze and evaluate the research issue the researcher has to use appropriate research philosophy, approach, design, and data collection technique (Custers, 2012). Research philosophy is the method of evaluating data based on facts and information collected through keen observation. In this very specific study, the researcher has used positivism research philosophy for evaluating the research issue based on keen observation. By implementing deductive approach, the researcher has conducted an effective case study based on research issue. By using the existing theories and various components of Compensation and benefit strategy, the researcher has analyzed data by using descriptive research design (Park Sturman, 2012). Descriptive research design helps the researcher in gathering data and analyzing its essence from various point of views without showing any kind of interpretation. Data collection and analysis: Data collection is the technique of gathering appropriate information as well as data from different reliable resources. Data collection technique is primarily constituted with two major types including primary and secondary (Anitha, 2014). In order to collect primary data researcher tends to involve large number of participants directly associated with the research issue in order to gather immediate response. On the other hand, in order to collect secondary data collection researcher has to follow various books, journals, magazines, websites and so on. In this very specific study secondary data collection is used in order to evaluate the research issue based on the opinion of different eminent scholars from journal articles, books, newspaper articles and so many. Data analysis on the other hand is the method of showing the findings of data and information (Oladapo, 2014). In order to conduct secondary data collection technique the researcher tends to use three types of analysis primarily. It includes case study analysis, thematic analysis and observational analysis. In this very specific study, thematic analysis is conducted for evaluating and analyzing necessary information. Sampling: This particular study has focused to conduct the entire research based on secondary data analysis. Sampling is the method of acquiring effective data and information based on selected sources amidst large number of population (Stone Dulebohn, 2013). Sampling is primarily constituted with two major ways including probability sampling technique and non-probability sampling technique. In this very specific study, non-probability sampling technique is used for gathering information amidst large number of population (Osibanjo et al., 2014). However, the researcher in order to collect data and information has used two journal articles based on the employee performance and their motivation level, one news article regarding Compensation and benefit strategy. As a result sufficient information is gathered about the performance level of employees due to the implementation of this human resource policy. Ethical consideration: Every researcher has to focus on maintaining proper value, ethics and beliefs while conducting the research. Data protection act should be strictly maintained with the help of which research can secure necessary information about the research issue. Without taking permission of third party, data should not be disclosed. As a result, both the participants and the researcher get benefit and facility (Shalev, Zhang Zhang, 2013). In addition, while using the secondary source of data and information the researcher should focus on using authentic journal articles and newspaper article. Any kind of vague information should not be provided for raising the issue like ethical consideration. Moreover, the entire process of data collection process should be maintained by taking sufficient time so that researcher can get the opportunity of evaluating information and research issue from different level of perspectives. Time Zone: Main activities/ stages Week 1st-2nd Week 3rd-4th Week 5th-6th Week 7th-8th Week 9th-10th Week 11th-12th Topic Selection Framing layout of the research Literature review Formation of the research Plan Selection of the Appropriate Research Techniques Primary data collection Analysis Interpretation of Data Collection Conclusion of the Study Submission of Final Work Table: Time-frame of the research process (Source: As Created by the Author) Result and discussion In this very specific part, an effective outcome of the research issue has been critically evaluated and analyzed by collecting effective resources from secondary data. This particular analysis has given a concrete conclusion. It has been observed that Toyota is successfully able to implement Compensation and Benefits strategy for improving the performance level of employees. While evaluating the tools business experts of this specific organization have faced several challenges as well. Impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance is the primary issue of this very specific research. Numerous researchers and practitioners have provided their own opinion regarding the positive and negative impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance. With the help of an effective secondary data resources, it can be found from the literature review that employees effective performances is one of the most significant reasons for rendering the success of Toyota. In addition, this particular organization is currently leading the market as per automobile scenario. Shafiq, Zia-ur-Rehman and Rashid (2013) opined that implementation of Compensation and Benefits is one of the most significant reasons for enhancing the success of business. However, the organization while dealing with the employees have provided necessary facilities such as praise from the employers, opportunity for career growth, social rewards such as job security, providing agile work environment, allowing flexibility in maintaining effective communication. At the same time, the company provides health insurance program, resolving public health issue, pension planning, paid leaves and child care or moving expenses, basic pay, incentive pay, bonus and so many. Automatically, the organization draws the attention of employees for extending their shifts amidst immense pressure. While evaluating the research issue one particular drawback in Compensation and Benefits has also been found out. Harrison and Wicks (2013) stated that the employees fail to maintain their work life balance due to the implementation of this particular strategy and policy. In quest of extending their shifts, employees have to face immense challenges in maintaining work life balance. However, various eminent personalities have provided necessary solutions on overcoming this specific issue. These particular recommendations would help the employees in maintaining proper work life balance amidst workflow. After evaluating the overall research work, it can be found that Compensation and Benefits leaves a major positive impact on the overall growth of business. Seabury et al. (2014), due to the effective endeavor provided towards services, the organization is successful to reach the peak of success. As a result, both the organization and the employees get equal benefits and facilities. Recommendations or expected solutions: Based on the entire research issues and problems faced by the employees of Toyota in order to achieve the target, some of the major recommendations can be provided: Rendering flexible work hour: While evaluating the study it has been observed that employees get tired and de-motivated in spending their most of the time within workplace. They do not get any motivation in maintaining the quality of work. In order to earn large amount of money employees tends to meet the target of production. As a result, business experts have to face immense quality issues from the clients (Reilly, 2013). In order to overcome this kind of situation, human resource managers can render flexibility within their work hour. Employees should not be forced to follow rotational shifts. Employees should give the liberty to maintain eight hours by logging in at any time. In case of extending the shifts, employees should be given liberty to choose their feasible time for doing overtime. As a result, employees would not show their reluctant attitude in performing well towards the services. Arranging fun session to break the monotony of work: In quest of meeting the deadline of production as well as customer services, employees have to take immense burden and pressure (Hales, Wang Williamson, 2014). In this kind of situation, employees would have to face innumerable difficulties in meeting the needs and demands of the customers effectively (Hales, Wang Williamson, 2014). However, the business experts in this kind of situation are recommended to arrange fun session for the employees in order to overcome the flow of monotonous work. Providing an effective training to the employees on how to maintain work life balance: In quest of earning money and achieving compensation and benefits, employees lose the flow of maintaining effective work life balance. As a result, the personal life of individual employees gets highly affected. In order to overcome this kind of situation, business experts have focused to implement effective training session (Misra, Jain Sood, 2013). The primary objective of this specific training session is to teach the employees on how to take the burden of work professional. The trainers would provide trainees an effective suggestion on how to maintain proper work life balance amidst additional work pressure and overburden. To maintain anti-discrimination on the hiring policy of employee: It has been alleged that human resource managers of Toyota prefers to hire male employees within the business process. As a result, female employees do not get sufficient exposure for showing their talents and skills. In this kind of situation, it can be recommend that organization should focus on providing equal priority and response to both male and female employees (Reilly, 2013). In addition, female employees should get additional compensation and benefits such as maternity leaves, paid leaves and so on. As a result, the organization would not have to face immense challenges in expanding their entire process of business in the international market. At the same time, the business manager would get best performances from the employees. Conclusion The entire study has provided in-depth understanding about the impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance. While dealing with the research issue the researcher has focused to evaluate necessary data and information from secondary resources. Toyota has already established a recognizable position in the realm of automobile industry. The primary objective of this specific multinational corporation is to provide flexible and courageous environment at the workplace. Among the most important motivational strategies and policies, the importance of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance is most prominent. The employees associated with this organization have showed their level of satisfaction for excellent pay and benefit structure of Toyota. In addition, this particular organization provides very effective non-monetary benefits as well. By maintaining an agile work environment, the employees can feel relaxed at the workplace. However, with the help of various secondary data resources it can be concluded that employees are motivated with the compensation policies and strategies implemented by the human resource managers of this organization. However, this compensation policy has major negative impact on the employees as well. Employees after extending their working shifts cannot maintain an effective work life balance. As a result, employees cannot find their motivation in providing their superior quality of work. Organization has to face challenges in achieving business image and glory. However, after making an effective critical evaluation about the impact of Compensation and Benefits on Employee Performance the importance of benefits and facilities provided by the company cannot be denied. In the findings and discussion chapter is has been analyzed that compensation and benefit strategy has left major positive impact in enhancing the performance level of the employees Reference List: Adler, H., Ghiselli, R. (2015). The importance of compensation and benefits on university students perceptions of organizations as potential employers.Journal of Management and Strategy,6(1), 1. Anitha, J. (2014). Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance.International journal of productivity and performance management,63(3), 308. Bronchetti, E. T., McInerney, M. (2012). Revisiting Incentive Effects in Workers' Compensation: Do Higher Benefits Really Induce More Claims?.ILR Review,65(2), 286-315. Bryant, P. C., Allen, D. G. (2013). Compensation, benefits and employee turnover: HR strategies for retaining top talent.Compensation Benefits Review,45(3), 171-175. Cerdin, J. L., Brewster, C. (2014). Talent management and expatriation: Bridging two streams of research and practice.Journal of World Business,49(2), 245-252. Custers, M. (2012). Rethinking existing HR technologies for new gains in employee engagement and benefits.Compensation Benefits Review,44(6), 332-335. Daley, D. M. (2012). Strategic human resources management.Public Personnel Management, 120-125. David, H., Duggan, M., Greenberg, K., Lyle, D. S. (2016). The impact of disability benefits on labor supply: Evidence from the VA's disability compensation program.American Economic Journal: Applied Economics,8(3), 31-68. Greene, R. J. (2014). 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Monday, December 2, 2019

Samuel Clemens Works Essays - Mark Twain, , Term Papers

Samuel Clemens Works "Heaven and Hell and sunset and rainbows and the aurora all fused into on divine harmony . . . " It is by the goodness of God that in out country we have those three unspeakable precious things: freedom of speech, freedom of conscience, and the prudence never to practice either of them. Samuel Clemens' profound response to beauty was immediately and untrammeled-the beauty of nature, for which no special training is necessary for appreciation. The quote above supports the idea that Samuel Clemens was a literary artist, possibly America's greatest. Yet, he was definitely not just a writer. He wrote many novels that became American classics. Many of Clemens' greatest works were based on his own personal experiences as a young man on the Mississippi River, and through theses writing he established a place for himself in the classics of American literature. To this day, Samuel Langhorne Clemens is, without a doubt, America's most picturesque literary figure. Perhaps a part of his appeal to the mass imagination lies in the fact that he himself became the embodiment of literature throughout his and the rest of time. The mastery of his literary oeuvres has surpassed the conventional cascade of literature since the 1800's. Samuel Clemens will be, forevermore, the epitome of the literary world. Throughout his life, Samuel Clemens maintained an engaging and infectiously boyish enthusiasm that led his wife to nickname him "Youth." Unlike most men, Samuel Clemens never did renounce his boyhood; he carried with him into maturity miraculously preserved and vibrant memories of his early and middle adolescence, and it was through these memories that he filtered his adult experience. At the age of fifty-five, he wrote to an unknown correspondent: "And yet I can't go away from the boyhood period and write novels because capital is not sufficient by itself and I lack the other essential: interest in handling the men and experiences of later times," (Bellamy, Mark Twain as a Literary Artist, 16). On this circumstance, he founded an enviable fame and fortune and an enduring artistic achievement. (Bellamy, 17) Although the splendid moment of his fame is still prolonged and extends immeasurably far into the future, that fame was only a small part of his power. There was something about him that moves people who knew nothing of his renown, who did not even know who he was. Samuel Clemens' personality was of a sort that compelled those about him so strongly that wherever he went, he seemed a being from another planet, a visitant from some remote star. Biography Born in Florida, Missouri, on November 30, 1835, "Little Sam" was "a wild-headed, impetuous child of sudden ecstasies," who was constantly running away in the direction of the river and, as he later wrote, was "drowned nine times in Bear Creek and was suspected of being a cat in disguise"; a vividly imaginative child, who loved the companionship of the good-natured slave and visited the Negro quarters beyond the orchard as a place of ineffable enchantment; a child whose sympathy included all inanimate things; a child who "pitied the dead leaf and the murmuring dried weed of November"(Bellamy, 4-7). In many, if not all, of his novels, short stories, and other works, Samuel Langhorne Clemens' personal life experiences reflect heavily on his writing plots. Stories such as The Notorious Jumping From of Calaveras County, Roughing It, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Life on the Mississippi, AConnecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, and Adventures of Huckleberry Finnhave all been closely related to some of the adventurous, dangerous, and childish experiences in Clemens' own life. As a young man, he developed a troublesome cussedness that distinguished his as a child from his elder and younger brother, Orion and Henry. His mischievousness led to a series of escapades: several times nearly drowning, purposefully contracting measles, smoking, rolling rocks down a hill before church-bound carriages, and running away from home. Clemens and his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, a port on the Mississippi River, when Samuel was four years old. There, he received a pubic school education. After the death of his father in 1847, Clemens was apprenticed to two Hannibal printers, and in 1851 he began setting type for and contributing sketches to his brother Orion's Hannibal Journal. He contributed reports, poems, and humorous sketches to the Journal for several years. (Baldanza, Mark Twain, Intro. & Interpretation, 2) In 1857, at 22 years old, Clemens made plans to travel to South America, and in April of that year, he started down the Mississippi River toward New Orleans.